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| OROSZ CÍM | Гражданская война в Сирии | 17364 |
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| Syrian Civil War | ||
|---|---|---|
| Timeline | ||
| Background | 1963 coup d'état • 1966 coup d'état • Corrective Movement • Islamic uprising • Latakia protests • Damascus Spring • Qamishli riots • Syrian occupation of Lebanon • Damascus Declaration • Human rights in Syria | |
| 2011 Jan-Apr May-Aug Sep-Dec |
Death of Hamza Ali Al-Khateeb • Siege of Daraa • Siege of Baniyas • Talkalakh siege • Siege of Rastan and Talbiseh • Jisr ash-Shugur operation • Siege of Hama • Siege of Homs • Jabal al-Zawiya operation • Siege of Latakia • Deir ez-Zor Clashes • Rif Dimashq clashes • Battle of Zabadani • Battle of Douma • Daraa Governorate clashes • First Battle of Rastan • Shayrat and Tiyas airbase ambush • Idlib Governorate clashes • Jabal al-Zawiya massacres | |
| 2012 Jan-Apr May-Aug Sep-Dec |
al-Midan bombing • Second Battle of Rastan • First Idlib operation • First Battle of Idlib • First Battle of al-Qusayr • Second Idlib operation • Battle of Taftanaz • Third Battle of Rastan • Houla massacre • Battle of al-Haffah • Al-Qubeir massacre • Battle of Tremseh • Battle of Damascus • Damascus bombing • Battle of Aleppo • Battle of Anadan • Siege of Base 46 • Al-Hasakah Governorate campaign • First Rif Dimashq offensive • Darayya massacre • Battle of Khirbet al-Joz • Battle of Maarrat al-Nu'man (2012) • First Siege of Wadi Deif • Battle of Harem • Second Rif Dimashq offensive • Battle of Darayya • Aqrab massacre • First Hama offensive • Halfaya massacre • Battle of Darayya • Quneitra Governorate clashes • Talbiseh bakery massacre | |
| 2013 Jan-Apr May-Dec |
Battle of Safira • Battle of Shadadeh • Damascus offensive • Raqqa campaign • Battle of Raqqa (March 2013) • Daraa offensive • Third Rif Dimashq offensive • Battle of Jdaidet al-Fadl • Ghouta chemical attack • Al-Qusayr offensive • Second Battle of al-Qusayr • Bayda and Baniyas massacres • Second Hama offensive • Hatla massacre • Khan al-Assal chemical attack • Khan al-Assal massacre • Adra massacre • Battle of Ras al-Ayn • Battle of Tell Abyad • Fourth Rif Dimashq offensive • Aleppo offensive | |
| 2014 Jan-Jul Aug-Dec |
First Inter-Rebel Conflict • Battle of Markada • First Deir ez-Zor Offensive • Battle of Mork • 2nd Daraa Offensive • Maan massacre • Al-Otaiba ambush • 4th Idlib Offensive • Battle of Hosn • 2nd Latakia Offensive • Battle of Al-Malihah • Kafr Zita chemical attack • Second Siege of Wadi Deif • 2nd Qalamoun Offensive • Battle of Arsal • First Battle of the Shaer gas field • Eastern Syria Offensive • Battle for Tabqa Air base • Northern Aleppo offensive (February-July 2014) • 3rd Hama Offensive • Quneitra Offensive • 6th Rif Dimashq offensive • Siege of Kobanî • 3rd Daraa offensive • 2nd Al-Safira offensive • Idlib Raid • Second Inter-Rebel Conflict • Second Battle of the Shaer gas field • Battle of Al-Shaykh Maskin • 2nd Deir ez-Zor offensive | |
| 2015 Jan-Jul Aug-Dec |
An-26 crash • 4th Daraa Offensive • Southern Syria Offensive • Eastern al-Hasakah offensive • 1st Battle of Sarrin • 2nd Battle of Sarrin • Battle of Bosra • 5th Idlib Offensive • Second Battle of Idlib • Battle of Nasib Border Crossing • 2nd Battle of Yarmouk Camp • Western al-Hasakah offensive • Palmyra offensive (May 2015) • 2015 Qamishli bombings • Tell Abyad offensive • Kobanî massacre • Quneitra offensive • Palmyra offensive (July-August 2015) • 7th Rif Dimashq offensive • Northwestern Syria offensive • 2015 Aleppo offensive • 2015 Al-Hawl offensive • Homs offensive (November-December 2015) • East Aleppo offensive (2015-2016) • Latakia offensive (2015-2016) • Tishrin Dam offensive • 2015 Russian Sukhoi Su-24 shootdown | |
| 2016 Jan-Apr May-Aug Sep-Dec |
Second Battle of Al-Shaykh Maskin • 3rd Deir ez-Zor offensive • Sayyidah Zaynab bombings • Northern Aleppo offensive (February 2016) • Ithriyah-Raqqa offensive (February-March 2016) • Al-Shaddadi offensive (2016) • February Homs bombings • February Sayyidah Zaynab bombings • 2016 Khanasir offensive • Battle of Tel Abyad • Battle of Maarrat al-Nu'man (2016) • Battle of Qamishli (April 2016) • Northern Aleppo offensive (March-June 2016) • Palmyra offensive (March 2016) • East Ghouta inter-rebel conflict (April-May 2016) • 8th Rif Dimashq offensive • Northern Raqqa offensive (May 2016) • May 2016 Jableh and Tartous bombings • Ithriyah-Raqqa offensive (June 2016) • 9th Rif Dimashq offensive • Manbij offensive • Tokhar • 2016 Southern Aleppo campaign • Battle of al-Rai (August 2016) • 2016 Aleppo summer campaign • Western al-Bab offensive (September 2016) • 5 September 2016 Syria bombings • September 2016 Deir ez-Zor air raid • September 2016 Urum al-Kubra Aid Convoy attack • September Aleppo offensive • 2016 Dabiq offensive • Western al-Bab offensive (October-November 2016) • Aleppo offensive (September-October 2016) • Khan al-Shih offensive (October-November 2016) • Raqqa campaign (2016-present) • Battle of al-Bab • Aleppo offensive (November-December 2016) • Palmyra offensive (December 2016) | |
| 2017 Jan-Apr May-Aug Sep-Dec |
Wadi Barada offensive (2016-2017) • January 2017 Azaz bombing • Syrian Desert campaign (December 2016-April 2017) • Idlib Governorate clashes (2017) • Deir ez-Zor offensive (January-February 2017) • Daraa offensive (February-June 2017) • Southwestern Daraa offensive (February 2017) • Qaboun offensive (2017) • Palmyra offensive (2017) • East Aleppo offensive (January-April 2017) • March 2017 Damascus bombings • 2017 al-Jinah airstrike • Hama offensive (March-April 2017) • Battle of Tabqa (2017) • Khan Shaykhun chemical attack • 2017 Shayrat missile strike • 2017 Aleppo suicide car bombing • April 2017 Turkish airstrikes in Syria and Iraq • East Ghouta inter-rebel conflict (April-May 2017) • Syrian Desert campaign (May-July 2017) • Maskanah Plains offensive • East Hama offensive • Battle of Raqqa (2017) • 9th Daraa • Southern Raqqa offensive (June 2017) • 2017 Jobar offensive • Quneitra offensive (June 2017) • Idlib Governorate clashes (July 2017) • Central Syria campaign (2017) • 4th Qalamoun • Deir ez-Zor offensive (September 2017-March 2018) • Hama offensive (September 2017) • Northwestern Syria campaign (October 2017-February 2018) • Turkish military operation in Idlib Governorate • Battle of Harasta (2017-18) • Eastern Syria campaign (September-December 2017) • 2017 Euphrates Crossing offensive • 2017 Mayadin offensive • Battle of Deir ez-Zor (September-November 2017) • 2017 Abu Kamal offensive • Beit Jinn offensive | |
| 2018 Jan-Apr May-Aug Sep-Dec |
Turkish military operation in Afrin • Battle of Khasham • Tenth Rif Dimashq offensive • Southern Damascus offensive (January-February 2018) • Syrian Liberation Front-Tahrir al-Sham conflict • Southern Damascus offensive (March 2018) • Douma chemical attack • 2018 missile strikes against Syria • Northern Homs offensive (April-May 2018) • Eastern Qalamoun offensive (April 2018) • Southern Damascus offensive (April-May 2018) • Deir ez-Zor Governorate clashes (April 2018) • Deir ez-Zor offensive (May-June 2018) • As-Suwayda offensive (June 2018) • 2018 Southern Syria offensive • 2018 As-Suwayda attacks • As-Suwayda offensive (August-November 2018) • Qamishli clashes (September 2018) • Syria missile strikes (September 2018) • 2018 Idlib crisis • 2018 Northern Syria border clashes | |
| 2019 Jan-Apr |
Idlib inter-rebel conflict • 2019 Manbij bombing | |
| Spillover | Israel: | March 2017 incident • February 2018 incident • May 2018 Israel-Iran incidents |
| Iraq: | Akashat ambush • Operation al-Shabah • April 2014 Iraqi-Syrian border airstrike | |
| Jordan: | April 2014 Jordanian-Syrian border airstrike | |
| Lebanon: | Lebanese-Syrian border clashes • Battle of Sidon • Iranian Embassy Bombing • Northern Lebanon Clashes • Third Qalamoun | |
| Turkey: | December 2011 Syrian-Turkish border clash • 2012 Turkish F-4 Phantom shootdown • October 2012 Syrian-Turkish border clashes • Reyhanlı bombings • January 2014 Turkish attack in Syria • Assassination of Andrei Karlov • Russian Air Force Al-Bab incident • Operation Euphrates Shield | |
| Elsewhere: | Deir ez-Zor missile strike (Iran) | |
| Belligerents | ||
| Syria | Ba'ath government | Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party - Syria Region • Syrian Social Nationalist Party • Arab Socialist Movement • Syrian Communist Party |
| Military and militias | Syrian Armed Forces • Syrian Resistance • PFLP-GC • al-Quds Brigade • Palestine Liberation Army | |
| Foreign support | Hezbollah involvement • Iranian involvement • Liwa Fatemiyoun • Russian involvement • medical facility targeting • military intervention • Wagner Group • Russia-Syria-Iran-Iraq coalition • Popular Mobilization Forces | |
| Opposition | Interim government | National Coalition • Local Co-ordination Committees • Syrian National Council • Supreme Council of the Syrian Revolution • National Coordination Committee for Democratic Change • Syrian Revolution General Commission • Syrian Support Group • Adopt a Revolution • Syrian Patriotic Group |
| Opposition militias | Turkish-backed Free Syrian Army • National Front for Liberation • Army of Glory • Authenticity and Development Front • Army of Free Tribes • Revolutionary Commando Army • Muslim Brotherhood of Syria • Grey Wolves | |
| Foreign support | American-led intervention • Jordanian intervention • Qatar • Saudi Arabia • Turkey | |
| Rojava | DFNS Government | Democratic Union Party • Kurdish National Council • Smaller political parties |
| SDF militias | People's Protection Units • Women's Protection Units • Anti-Terror Units • Al-Sanadid Forces • Army of Revolutionaries • SDF military councils • Syriac Military Council • Jabhat Thuwar al-Raqqa • Northern Democratic Brigade | |
| Support | Patriotic Union of Kurdistan • Kurdistan Workers' Party • International Freedom Battalion • Sinjar Resistance Units • Êzîdxan Women's Units | |
| Islamists | Islamic State | Military of ISIL • Dokumacılar • Khalid ibn al-Walid Army • Liwa al-Aqsa • Group of the One and Only • Liwa Dawud |
| al-Qaeda and allies | Tahrir al-Sham • Turkistan Islamic Party in Syria • Caucasus Emirate • Ajnad al-Kavkaz • Junud al-Makhdi • Malhama Tactical • Ansar al-Islam | |
| People | ||
| Ammar Abdulhamid • Ali al-Abdallah • Adnan al-Aroor • al-Assad family • Bashar • Maher • Rifaat • Rami Makhlouf • Hafez Makhlouf • Riad al-Asaad • Anwar al-Bunni • Fahd Jassem al-Freij • Suheil al-Hassan • Haitham al-Maleh • Moaz al-Khatib • Kamal al-Labwani • Hamza al-Khateeb • Tal al-Mallohi • Fida al-Sayed • Riad al-Turk • Khaled Khoja • Ammar al-Qurabi • Suheir Atassi • Ali Sadreddine Al-Bayanouni • Aref Dalila • Farid Ghadry • Burhan Ghalioun • Razan Ghazzawi • Ghassan Hitto • Salim Idris • Randa Kassis • Abdul Halim Khaddam • Michel Kilo • Bassma Kodmani • Ali Habib Mahmud • Ali Mahmoud Othman • Ibrahim Qashoush • Dawoud Rajiha • Yassin al-Haj Saleh • Bouthaina Shaaban • Adib Shishakly • Abdulbaset Sieda • Riad Seif • Fadwa Soliman • Mohamad Anas Haitham Soueid • Yaser Tabbara • Razan Zaitouneh • Rami Jarrah • Abdurrahman Mustafa | ||
| Related | ||
| Elections | 2011 local elections • 2012 parliamentary election • 2014 presidential election • 2015 Rojava local elections • 2016 parliamentary election • 2017 Northern Syria local elections • 2017 Northern Syria regional elections | |
| Issues | Casualties • Cities and towns • Chemical weapons • Damaged heritage sites • Foreign involvement • Human rights violations • Humanitarian aid • International demonstrations and protests • International reactions • Massacres • Refugees • (European migrant crisis) • Sectarianism and minorities • Spillover into Lebanon • Syrian reactions | |
| Peace process | Arab League monitors • Friends of Syria Group • Kofi Annan peace plan • UN supervision mission • Lakhdar Brahimi peace plan • U.S.-Russia peace proposals on Syria • 39th G8 summit • UN Security Council Resolution 2118 • Geneva II conference • 2015 Zabadani cease-fire agreement • 2015 Vienna talks • 2016 Geneva talks | |
| Related topics | Exclusive mandate • Fourth Extraordinary Session of the Islamic Summit Conference • International recognition of the Syrian National Council • Syria Files • Syrian detainee report • Syrian media coverage | |
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