Reusable launch systems and spacecraft

Submitted by aua on 2014.11.29. - 20:01

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	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Reusable_launch_systems

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title (item)	field_cer_web	field_cer_navbox
MAKSz ("Többcélú Légi-Kozmikus Rendszer") - Многоцелевая авиационно-космическая система, МАКС	https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Многоцелевая_авиационно-космическая_система https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MAKS_(spacecraft) https://www.buran.ru/htm/molniya6.htm http://www.astronautix.com/m/maks.html https://www.secretprojects.co.uk/threads/molniya-maks-os.6654/ https://www.buran.ru/htm/max_os-p.htm https://modernwartech.blog.hu/2017/04/06/a_szovjet_spiral_katonai_urrepulogep-rendszer_5_resz	Reusable launch systems and spacecraft, Soviet and Russian launch vehicles - Sowjetische, russische und ukrainische Trägerraketen - Советская и российская ракетно-космическая техника
105.11, Mikojan-Gurevics MiG-105, Szpirál EPOSz, "Lapot" - "Лапоть"	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-105 http://www.astronautix.com/m/mig105-11.html https://modernwartech.blog.hu/2017/03/23/a_szovjet_spiral_katonai_urrepulogep-rendszer_4_resz https://modernwartech.blog.hu/2017/03/08/a_szovjet_spiral_katonai_urrepulogep-rendszer_3_resz	MiG repülőgépek - Mikoyan and Gurevich (MiG) aircraft - Liste der Flugzeugtypen des Herstellers Mikojan-Gurewitsch - Самолёты марки «МиГ», Western Sahara conflict (Campaignbox), Reusable launch systems and spacecraft, Űrrepülőgépek - Spaceplanes
Ares V	https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ares_V https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ares_V https://sg.hu/cikkek/tudomany/86216/jovolatolgatas-nasa-modra-i-resz	űrhajózási hordozórakéták - Orbital launch systems - Одноразовые ракеты-носители, Reusable launch systems and spacecraft, NASA - НАСА (NASA), Constellation program
Shuttle-C - Shuttle-C (Shuttle-Cargo)	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shuttle-C https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shuttle-C http://www.astronautix.com/s/shuttlec.html https://nasa.fandom.com/wiki/Shuttle-C https://sg.hu/cikkek/tudomany/83629/az-ursiklo-tundoklese-es-bukasa	Reusable launch systems and spacecraft
Rockwell X-30	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rockwell_X-30 https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rockwell_X-30 https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rockwell_X-30 https://sg.hu/cikkek/85498/az_urrepulogep_utolso_evei	A USAF / Joint Service X-sorozat kísérleti repülőgépei 1941-től (Az X-sorozat kísérleti repülőgépei) - USAF / Joint Service experimental aircraft (X-plane) designations since 1941 - Experimen, North American and Rockwell International aircraft - Liste der Flugzeugtypen der ehemaligen Hersteller North American Aviation und Rockwell International Corporation, Reusable launch systems and spacecraft
Lockheed Martin X-33	https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/X–33 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lockheed_Martin_X-33 https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/X-33 https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lockheed_Martin_X-33 https://sg.hu/cikkek/85498/az_urrepulogep_utolso_evei	Lockheed and Lockheed Martin aircraft and spacecraft - Liste der Flugzeugtypen des Herstellers Lockheed Martin - Летательные аппараты и ракетно-космическая техника корпораций Lockheed и Lockh, A USAF / Joint Service X-sorozat kísérleti repülőgépei 1941-től (Az X-sorozat kísérleti repülőgépei) - USAF / Joint Service experimental aircraft (X-plane) designations since 1941 - Experimen, Reusable launch systems and spacecraft
VentureStar	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VentureStar https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/VentureStar	Lockheed and Lockheed Martin aircraft and spacecraft - Liste der Flugzeugtypen des Herstellers Lockheed Martin - Летательные аппараты и ракетно-космическая техника корпораций Lockheed и Lockh, Reusable launch systems and spacecraft
Hermes űrrepülőgép - Hermes (spacecraft) - Гермес	https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hermes_űrrepülőgép https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hermes_(spacecraft) https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hermes_(Raumfähre) https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Гермес_(космический_корабль) https://www.urvilag.hu/article.php?id=327	Sud Aviation/Aérospatiale aircraft - Авиакосмическая техника Sud Aviation/Aérospatiale, Reusable launch systems and spacecraft, Űrrepülőgépek - Spaceplanes
Ares (rocket family)	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Ares_(rocket_family) http://www.astronautix.com/a/ares.html https://sg.hu/cikkek/tudomany/86216/jovolatolgatas-nasa-modra-i-resz https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ares_I https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Ares_(rocket_family)	Reusable launch systems and spacecraft, NASA - НАСА (NASA), Constellation program
ARES I (CLV, Crew Launch Vehicle)	https://sg.hu/cikkek/tudomany/86216/jovolatolgatas-nasa-modra-i-resz https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ares_I https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ares_I	űrhajózási hordozórakéták - Orbital launch systems - Одноразовые ракеты-носители, Reusable launch systems and spacecraft, NASA - НАСА (NASA), Constellation program
SpaceShipTwo (Scaled Composites Model 339 SpaceShipTwo, SS2)	https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/SpaceShipTwo https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SpaceShipTwo https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:SpaceShipTwo https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/SpaceShipTwo https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/SpaceShipTwo https://logout.hu/cikk/urhajosi_osszefoglalo_2021/a_milliardosok_cica_harca.html	The Spaceship Company, Rutan Aircraft Factory and Scaled Composites aircraft and spacecraft - Liste der Flugzeugtypen des Herstellers Scaled Composites, Reusable launch systems and spacecraft, Űrrepülőgépek - Spaceplanes
Falcon 9 (űrhajózási hordozórakéta-család)	https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falcon_9 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falcon_9 https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falcon_9 https://sg.hu/cikkek/tudomany/86341/jovolatolgatas-nasa-modra-ii-resz https://logout.hu/bejegyzes/urhajozas_2025_osszefoglalo_iras.html	űrhajózási hordozórakéták - Orbital launch systems - Одноразовые ракеты-носители, Reusable launch systems and spacecraft
Falcon Heavy	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falcon_Heavy https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Falcon_Heavy	űrhajózási hordozórakéták - Orbital launch systems - Одноразовые ракеты-носители, Reusable launch systems and spacecraft
SpaceShipOne	https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/SpaceShipOne https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SpaceShipOne https://logout.hu/cikk/urhajosi_osszefoglalo_2021/a_milliardosok_cica_harca.html	Ansari X Prize, The Spaceship Company, Rutan Aircraft Factory and Scaled Composites aircraft and spacecraft - Liste der Flugzeugtypen des Herstellers Scaled Composites, Reusable launch systems and spacecraft
China's spaceplane program	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China's_spaceplane_program	Kína űrkutatása - Chinese space program - Космическая программа Китая, Reusable launch systems and spacecraft, Űrrepülőgépek - Spaceplanes
Skylon	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skylon_(spacecraft) https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skylon https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skylon_(Raumfähre)	Reusable launch systems and spacecraft, Űrrepülőgépek - Spaceplanes
Vulcan Centaur	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulcan_Centaur https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulcan_(Rakete) https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Вулкан_(ракета-носитель,_США) https://www.ulalaunch.com/rockets/vulcan-centaur https://logout.hu/bejegyzes/urhajozas_2025_osszefoglalo_iras.html	űrhajózási hordozórakéták - Orbital launch systems - Одноразовые ракеты-носители, Reusable launch systems and spacecraft
New Glenn	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Glenn https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Glenn https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Glenn https://www.blueorigin.com/new-glenn	űrhajózási hordozórakéták - Orbital launch systems - Одноразовые ракеты-носители, Reusable launch systems and spacecraft
Senlong - Shenlong (simplified Chinese: 神龙; pinyin: shén lóng)	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shenlong_(spacecraft) https://logout.hu/cikk/urhajozas_2023_osszefoglalo_iras/az_urhadaszat_diszkret_baja.html	Kína űrkutatása - Chinese space program - Космическая программа Китая, Reusable launch systems and spacecraft, Űrrepülőgépek - Spaceplanes
Chinese reusable experimental spacecraft (Chinese: 可重复使用试验航天器; pinyin: Kě chóngfù shǐyòng shìyàn hángtiān qì; lit. 'Reusable Experimental Spacecraft'; CSSHQ)	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_reusable_experimental_spacecraft https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chongfu_Shiyong_Shiyan_Hangtian_Qi https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/CSSHQ_(космический_корабль)	Reusable launch systems and spacecraft
Liquid Fly-back Booster (LFBB)	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liquid_fly-back_booster	Reusable launch systems and spacecraft
Zarya (space capsule, GRAU index: 14F70) - Заря (Индекс ГРАУ: 14Ф70)	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zarya_(space_capsule) https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Заря_(транспортный_космический_корабль) http://www.buran.ru/htm/zarya.htm http://www.astronautix.com/z/zarya.html	Reusable launch systems and spacecraft, Soviet and Russian launch vehicles - Sowjetische, russische und ukrainische Trägerraketen - Советская и российская ракетно-космическая техника
Avatar (Sanskrit: अवतार, ISO: Avatāra, Aerobic Vehicle for Transatmospheric Hypersonic Aerospace Transportation)	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avatar_(spacecraft)	Reusable launch systems and spacecraft, Űrrepülőgépek - Spaceplanes
North American X-15	https://sg.hu/cikkek/81408/az_369_rrepulogepek_hattyudala https://www.militaryfactory.com/aircraft/detail.asp?aircraft_id=272 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_American_X-15 https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/X–15	A USAF / Joint Service X-sorozat kísérleti repülőgépei 1941-től (Az X-sorozat kísérleti repülőgépei) - USAF / Joint Service experimental aircraft (X-plane) designations since 1941 - Experimen, North American and Rockwell International aircraft - Liste der Flugzeugtypen der ehemaligen Hersteller North American Aviation und Rockwell International Corporation, Az Egyesült Államok emberes űrprogramjai - United States human spaceflight programs, Reusable launch systems and spacecraft, NASA - НАСА (NASA)
Space Shuttle (Space Transportation System, STS)	https://sg.hu/cikkek/tudomany/83629/az-ursiklo-tundoklese-es-bukasa https://sg.hu/cikkek/82327/az_urrepulogepek_hattyudala_vii_resz https://sg.hu/cikkek/82539/az_urrepulogepek_hattyudala_viii_resz https://sg.hu/cikkek/83229/az_ursiklo_es_a_biztonsag_bizarr_kapcsolata https://sg.hu/cikkek/tudomany/86068/szamadas-az-urrepulogep-programrol https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle_program	űrhajózási hordozórakéták - Orbital launch systems - Одноразовые ракеты-носители, Reusable launch systems and spacecraft
Kliper	https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kliper https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kliper http://www.astronautix.com/k/kliper.html https://falsesteps.wordpress.com/2013/03/01/kliper-russia-and-europe-try-a-spaceplane/	Western Sahara conflict (Campaignbox), Reusable launch systems and spacecraft
Boeing X-37 (Orbital Test Vehicle, OTV)	https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/X–37 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_X-37 https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_X-37 https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_X-37 https://www.af.mil/About-Us/Fact-Sheets/Display/Article/104539/x-37b-orbital-test-vehicle/ https://www.nasa.gov/centers/marshall/news/background/facts/x37facts2.html https://www.globalsecurity.org/space/systems/x-37.htm https://www.globalsecurity.org/space/systems/x-37a.htm https://www.globalsecurity.org/space/systems/x-37b.htm https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/x-37.htm https://www.nasa.gov/image-article/boeing-x-37/	A USAF / Joint Service X-sorozat kísérleti repülőgépei 1941-től (Az X-sorozat kísérleti repülőgépei) - USAF / Joint Service experimental aircraft (X-plane) designations since 1941 - Experimen, Boeing military aircraft - Liste der militärischen Flugzeugtypen des Herstellers Boeing - Военные самолёты Boeing, Reusable launch systems and spacecraft, Űrrepülőgépek - Spaceplanes
Enyergija (11K25)	https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enyergija http://www.astronautix.com/e/energia.html https://www.urvilag.hu/az_enyergija_es_a_buran/20081115_a_halva_szuletett_urhajo_20_eve_repult_a_buran_1resz https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energia https://falsesteps.wordpress.com/2012/09/12/energiavulkan-the-last-big-rocket/ https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energija https://logout.hu/cikk/a_szovjet_orosz_urhajozas_multja_xiii_resz/az_enyergija-sztori.html	űrhajózási hordozórakéták - Orbital launch systems - Одноразовые ракеты-носители, Reusable launch systems and spacecraft, Soviet and Russian launch vehicles - Sowjetische, russische und ukrainische Trägerraketen - Советская и российская ракетно-космическая техника, RD-170 rocket engine family
Big Falcon Rocket (BFR, 'Big Fucking Rocket')	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BFR_(rocket)	űrhajózási hordozórakéták - Orbital launch systems - Одноразовые ракеты-носители, Reusable launch systems and spacecraft
Saturn-Shuttle	http://www.astronautix.com/s/saturnshuttle.html https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saturn-Shuttle https://sg.hu/cikkek/82006/az_urrepulogepek_hattyudala_v_resz	Reusable launch systems and spacecraft
XCOR Lynx	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XCOR_Lynx https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lynx_(Raketenflugzeug)	Reusable launch systems and spacecraft, Űrrepülőgépek - Spaceplanes
Rocket Lab Electron	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rocket_Lab_Electron https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electron_(Rakete) https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Электрон_(ракета-носитель) https://rocketlabcorp.com/launch/electron/ https://logout.hu/bejegyzes/urhajozas_2025_osszefoglalo_iras.html	űrhajózási hordozórakéták - Orbital launch systems - Одноразовые ракеты-носители, Reusable launch systems and spacecraft
Rocket Lab Neutron - Нейтрон	https://logout.hu/bejegyzes/urhajozas_2025_osszefoglalo_iras.html https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rocket_Lab_Neutron https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rocket_Lab#Neutron https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Нейтрон_(ракета-носитель)	űrhajózási hordozórakéták - Orbital launch systems - Одноразовые ракеты-носители, Reusable launch systems and spacecraft

body

Reusable launch systems and spacecraft
Partially reusable
Active	Falcon 9 Full Thrust
In development	Baikal-Angara • Falcon Heavy‡ • Indian space shuttle • Reusable Falcon 9 • Shenlong • Silver Dart
Retired	Space Shuttle
Cancelled	Ares I • Ares V • Falcon 1e • Kliper • MAKS • Phoenix - Hopper • Saturn-Shuttle • Spiral
Completely reusable
Active	SpaceShipTwo (suborbital, in testing)
In development	Avatar • Lynx • Dream Chaser • Skylon • SpaceShipThree
Retired	SpaceShipOne • X-15
Cancelled	Energia II/Uragan • HOTOL • Hyperion SSTO • K-1 • X-30 NASP • X-33 • Phoenix SSTO • Roton • VentureStar
Italics indicates suborbital launch systems • ‡ - Reusable first stage currently in development

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