picture 208466

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G-310 Berkut komplexum (TU-4, D-500 radar, G-300 missile, 210/211 products) - Г-300 Беркут
Tupoljev Tu-4 (NATO-kódja: Bull) - Tupolev Tu-4 (Russian: Туполев Ту-4; NATO reporting name: Bull) - Tupolew Tu-4 - Ту-4 Soviet Union-United States relations, Tupoljev-repülőgépek - Tupolev aircraft - Liste der Flugzeugtypen des Herstellers Tupolew - Самолёты Конструкторского бюро «Туполев», Bombázó repülőgépek a második világháború után
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Ironically, the first missile-armed interceptor in the USSR was this heavily modified Tupolev Tu-4 bomber – a copy of the US-made B-29 Superfortress – a reconstruction of which is shown here. It was equipped to carry and launch G-300 air-to-air missiles, which were scaled down versions of V-300s from the S-25 SAM system with radar beam-riding guidance. The G-300 was quickly replaced by the improved G-301, which had semi-active radar homing guidance and a range of about 35km. Despite a series of test-firings in 1952 and 1953, the project was eventually terminated a year later, when the Soviets concluded that although the system was functional, it was also impractical, and a much lighter missile would be necessary. As far as is known, the Tu-4 in question wore no other markings than the usual national insignia in six positions, and, possibly, its serial number – 226404 – on the fin. (Artwork by Tom Cooper)

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