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| MAGYAR CÍM | --- | 4686 |
| ANGOL CÍM | Informális érvelési hibák | 10823 |
| NÉMET CÍM | Common fallacies | 16094 |
| OROSZ CÍM | --- | 22673 |
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| title (web) | field_t_title_web | |
|---|---|---|
| https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sablon:Informális_érvelési_hibák | ||
| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Fallacies |
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| csúszós lejtő (csúszka-érv) |
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| Common fallacies (list) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Formal | In propositional logic | ||
| In quantificational logic | Existential • Illicit conversion • Proof by example • Quantifier shift | ||
| Syllogistic fallacy | Affirmative conclusion from a negative premise • Negative conclusion from affirmative premises • Exclusive premises • Existential • Necessity • Four terms • Illicit major • Illicit minor • Undistributed middle | ||
| Informal | Equivocation | Equivocation • False equivalence • False attribution • Moral equivalence • Conflation • Quoting out of context • Loki's Wager • No true Scotsman • Semantic argument • Reification • Map-territory relation | |
| Question-begging | Circular reasoning / Begging the question • Loaded language • Leading question • Compound question / Loaded question / Complex question • No true Scotsman | ||
| Correlative-based | False dilemma • Perfect solution • Denying the correlative • Suppressed correlative | ||
| Illicit transference | Composition • Division • Ecological | ||
| Secundum quid | Accident • Converse accident | ||
| Faulty generalization | Anecdotal evidence • Sampling bias • Cherry picking • McNamara • Base rate / Conjunction • Double counting • False analogy • Slothful induction • Overwhelming exception | ||
| Ambiguity | Accent • False precision • Moving the goalposts • Quoting out of context • Slippery slope • Sorites paradox • Syntactic ambiguity | ||
| Questionable cause | Animistic • Furtive • Correlation implies causation • Cum hoc • Post hoc • Gambler's • Inverse • Regression • Single cause • Slippery slope • Texas sharpshooter | ||
| Appeals | Law/Legality • Stone / Proof by assertion | ||
| Consequences | Argumentum ad baculum • Wishful thinking | ||
| Emotion | Children • Fear • Flattery • Novelty • Pity • Ridicule • In-group favoritism • Invented here / Not invented here • Island mentality • Loyalty • Parade of horribles • Spite • Stirring symbols • Wisdom of repugnance | ||
| Genetic fallacy | Ad hominem | Appeal to motive • Association • Reductio ad Hitlerum • Reductio ad Stalinum • Bulverism • Poisoning the well • Tone • Tu quoque • Whataboutism | |
| Authority • Accomplishment • Ipse dixit • Poverty / Wealth • Etymology • Nature • Tradition / Novelty • Chronological snobbery | |||
| Other fallacies of relevance |
Arguments | Ad nauseam • Sealioning • Argument from anecdote • Argument from silence • Argument to moderation • Argumentum ad populum | |
| Cliché • The Four Great Errors • I'm entitled to my opinion • Ignoratio elenchi • Invincible ignorance • Moralistic / Naturalistic • Motte-and-bailey fallacy • Psychologist's fallacy • Rationalization • Red herring • Two wrongs make a right • Special pleading • Straw man | |||
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