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| title (web) | field_t_title_web | |
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| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Politics_of_outer_space |
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| Politics of outer space | |||
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| General | Sparefaring nations • Space policy • Space traffic management • Space debris management • Space Debris Working Group • Space Debris Committee • Planetary protection principle • Post-detection policy • Asteroid impact • Prediction • Avoidance • Spaceguard • The Spaceguard Foundation | ||
| Space races | Cold War space race • Sputnik crisis • Timeline • Asian space race • Billionaire space race • Mars race • Records • Space propaganda • Space competition | ||
| Chinese space program | Two Bombs, One Satellite doctrine (1966-1976) • Shuguang program (1966-1972) • Chinese ASAT program (1964-) • 2007 test • Project 921 (1992-) • Shenzhou program • Tiangong program • Space station • Chinese Lunar Exploration Program (2003-) • Mars and beyond • MARS-500 study • Yinghuo-1 • Tianwen-1 | ||
| EU space policy | DG Defence Industry and Space • European GNSS Agency • EU Agency for the Space Programme • EU Satellite Centre • European Cooperation for Space Standardization • Galileo programme • Copernicus programme • Luxembourg Space Act • French space programme • German space programme • Mars and beyond • Mars Exploration Joint Initiative • MARS-500 study • Aurora programme • ExoMars | ||
| Indian space policy | Department of Space • Indian Human Spaceflight Programme • Space Activities Bill • Indian ASAT programme • Mission Shakti | ||
| British space program | Creation of the British National Committee for Space Research (1958) • Start of the Ariel programme (1962) • Creation of the British National Space Centre (1985) • Outer Space Act 1986 • Space Innovation and Growth Team (2009-2010) • Creation of the UK Space Agency (2010) • Strategic Defence and Security Review 2015 • Space Industry Act 2018 • UK Global Navigation Satellite System (2018-2020) • 2021 Integrated Review • Defence in a Competitive Age | ||
| US space policy | Truman space policy |
Operation Paperclip • Aerobee rocket program • RAND • Establishment of Cape Canaveral | |
| Eisenhower space policy |
WS-117L • Project Vanguard • Sputnik crisis • Introduction to Outer Space • 1958 NASA Act • Cancellation of Man in Space Soonest • Launch of Project Mercury • Missile gap •
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| Kennedy space policy |
Launch of the Mariner program • Launch of the Apollo program • We choose to go to the Moon | ||
| Johnson space policy |
Moon landing | ||
| Nixon space policy |
Extra-Terrestrial Exposure Law • Launch of the Space Shuttle Program • Skylab | ||
| Ford space policy |
Apollo-Soyuz • Launch of the Viking program | ||
| Carter space policy |
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| Reagan space policy |
Citizen's Advisory Council • Strategy of Technology doctrine • Strategic Defense Initiative • Space Station Freedom proposal • 1984 Space Act • 1985 anti-satellite missile test • Space Shuttle Challenger disaster • Rogers Report • Ride Report | ||
| George H. W. Bush space policy |
Space Exploration Initiative • 1990 Augustine Committee • Hubble • National Space Council | ||
| Clinton space policy |
Faster, better, cheaper • Gore-Chernomyrdin Commission • ISS • Shuttle-Mir Program • ISS Program • Politics • Launch of the Mars Exploration Program • 1998 Space Act • Decadal Planning Team | ||
| George W. Bush space policy |
Aerospace Industry Commission • 2002 National missile defense directive • Space Shuttle Columbia disaster • Vision for Space Exploration • Aldridge Commission • ESAS • 2005 NASA Act • Launch of the Constellation program • Operation Burnt Frost | ||
| Obama space policy |
2009 Augustine Committee • Kennedy Space Center speech • Cancellation of the Constellation program • Launch of the Space Launch System program • Redesign of the Orion program • Flexible path • Mars Exploration Joint Initiative • 2010 NASA Act • Title 51 • Space Shuttle retirement • Development of the Commercial Crew Program • 2014 NASA Act • 2015 Space Act | ||
| Trump space policy |
Re-establishment of the National Space Council • Creation of the Space Force • Launch of the Artemis program • Launch of the Lunar Gateway project • Executive Order 13959 | ||
| Biden space policy |
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| General | China exclusion policy of NASA • International Traffic in Arms Regulations • Full-spectrum dominance doctrine • Budget of NASA • House Committee on Space • Office of Space Commerce | ||
| USSR and Russia |  Soviet space program |
Stalin | Operation Osoaviakhim (1946) |
| Khrushchev | Sputnik program • Sputnik crisis (1957) • Vostok program (1960-1963) • Fractional Orbital Bombardment System (1960-1982) • Soviet crewed lunar programs (1961-1976) • Voskhod program (1964-1966) | ||
| Brezhnev | Soyuz program (1967-) • Interkosmos (1967-1991) • Salyut program (1971-1986) • Almaz (1973-1977) • Buran program (1974-1993) • Apollo-Soyuz (1975) | ||
| Gorbachev | Mir (1986-2001) | ||
 Russian space program |
Yeltsin | Creation of the Russian Federal Space Agency • Gore-Chernomyrdin Commission • ISS (1993-) • Shuttle-Mir program • ISS Program • Politics | |
| Putin | |||
| Medvedev | Medvedev modernisation programme • 2010 Military doctrine | ||
| Putin | United Rocket and Space Corporation (2013-2015) • 2014 Military doctrine • 2015 Creation of Roscosmos • Mars • MARS-500 study • ExoMars | ||
| Other policies | Australian space program • Brazilian space program • Japanese space program • Kazakh space program • North Korean space program • Lebanese space program • Pakistani space program • Space programme 2040 • Philippine space program • Kenyan space program • Ugandan space initiatives • UAE space program | ||
 United Nations |
Office for Outer Space Affairs • UN-SPIDER • Space Generation Advisory Council • Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space • General Assembly Fourth Committee | ||
| Space law | Partial Test Ban Treaty (1963) • Outer Space Treaty (1967) • Rescue Agreement (1968) • Space Liability Convention (1972) • US-USSR Cooperation Agreement (1972) • Satellite Convention (1974) • Registration Convention (1975) • Bogota Declaration (1976) • Moon Treaty (1979) • Prevention of an Arms Race in Outer Space (1981) • Cape Town Treaty, Space Assets protocol (2012) • Artemis Accords (2020) • Space jurisdiction • Common heritage of mankind • Extraterrestrial real estate | ||
| Commercial use | Space industry •  India • Russia •  UK •  US • Private spaceflight • Launch market competition • Space tourism • Space advertising • Space technology • Space-based economy • Space trade • Space manufacturing • Lunar resources • Project Harvest Moon • Asteroid mining |
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| Militarisation | Space forces, units and formations |
Space forces •  China •  France •  Iran • Russia • US • History • Structure • Ranks and insignia • Space commands • France • India •  NATO • [norad] NORAD • UK • US |
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| Space warfare | Space domain awareness • Space weapon • Anti-satellite weapon • China • India • Russia • US • Kinetic bombardment • Kill vehicle • Missile defense • Military satellite • Reconnaissance satellite • Spaceplane | ||
| Space agencies | CNSA •  CSA •  ESA • ISRO •  JAXA • NASA • Roscosmos •  UAESA |
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| Space advocacy | Alliance for Space Development • National Space Society • Space Frontier Foundation • Mars Society • Moon Society • Students for the Exploration and Development of Space • Arthur C. Clarke Institute for Modern Technologies • British Interplanetary Society • Coalition for Deep Space Exploration • International Astronautical Federation • Lunar Explorers Society • Space Exploration Alliance • Space Fellowship • Space Force Association • Space Foundation • The Planetary Society | ||
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