túszdráma a müncheni olimpián (olimpiai túszdráma, müncheni mészárlás, Munich Massacre)

Submitted by aua on
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Abu Daoud (Arabic: أبو داود)
Fekete Szeptember (Black September Organization, BSO, منظمة أيلول الأسود‎, Munaẓẓamat Aylūl al-aswad)
arab-izraeli konfliktus - Arab-Israeli conflict - Nahostkonflikt - Арабо-израильский конфликт
Ali Hassan Salameh (علي حسن سلامة‎, code name: Abu Hassan) - Саламе, Али Хасан
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https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Túszdráma_a_müncheni_olimpián
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Munich_massacre
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hidegháború (1945-1991) - Cold War - Kalter Krieg - Холодная война
Palestinian insurgency in South Lebanon
Prominent terrorist attacks against Israelis in the history of the Arab-Israeli conflict - the 1970s
Prominent Palestinian militancy attacks in the 1970s
Israeli-Palestinian conflict
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hidegháború (1945-1991) - Cold War - Kalter Krieg - Холодная война
Hidegháború (1945-1991)
USA • USSR • ANZUS • NATO • Non-Aligned Movement • SEATO • Warsaw Pact
1940s Dekemvriana • Yalta Conference • Operation Unthinkable • Potsdam Conference • Gouzenko Affair • Operation Masterdom • Operation Beleaguer • Operation Blacklist Forty • Iran crisis of 1946 • görög polgárháború • Corfu Channel incident • Turkish Straits crisis • Restatement of Policy on Germany • első indokínai háború • Truman Doctrine • Asian Relations Conference • Marshall Plan • 1948 Czechoslovak coup d'état • Tito-Stalin Split • Berlin Blockade • Western betrayal • Iron Curtain • Eastern Bloc • Western Bloc • Chinese Civil War (Second round) • Malayan Emergency
1950s Bamboo Curtain • Korean War • 1953 Iranian coup d'état • Uprising of 1953 in East Germany • 1954 Guatemalan coup d'état • Partition of Vietnam • First Taiwan Strait Crisis • Geneva Summit (1955) • Poznań 1956 protests • Hungarian Revolution of 1956 • Suez Crisis • Syrian Crisis of 1957 • Sputnik crisis • Second Taiwan Strait Crisis • Cuban Revolution • Kitchen Debate • Bandung Conference • Bricker Amendment • McCarthyism • Operation Gladio • Iraqi July Revolution • "We will bury you"
1960s Congo Crisis • Laotian Civil War • Simba rebellion • 1960 U-2 incident • John F. Kennedy • Bay of Pigs Invasion • 1960 Turkish coup d'état • Albanian-Soviet split • Iraqi-Kurdish conflict • First Iraqi-Kurdish War • Berlin Crisis of 1961 • Berlin Wall • Annexation of Goa • Papua conflict • Indonesia-Malaysia confrontation • Sand War • Portuguese Colonial War • Angolan War of Independence • Guinea-Bissau War of Independence • Mozambican War of Independence • Cuban Missile Crisis • El Porteñazo • Sino-Indian War • Communist insurgency in Sarawak • Ramadan Revolution • Eritrean War of Independence • North Yemen civil war • 1963 Syrian coup d'état • Assassination of John F. Kennedy • Lyndon B. Johnson • Aden Emergency • Cyprus crisis of 1963-1964 • Shifta War • Mexican Dirty War • Tlatelolco massacre • Guatemalan Civil War • Colombian conflict • 1964 Brazilian coup d'état • Dominican Civil War • Rhodesian Bush War • Indonesian mass killings of 1965-1966 • Transition to the New Order (Indonesia) • ASEAN Declaration • 1966 Syrian coup d'état • Cultural Revolution • Cambodian Civil War • Argentine Revolution • South African Border War • Korean DMZ Conflict • 12-3 incident • Greek junta • 1967 Hong Kong riots • Years of Lead (Italy, Brazil, Morocco, Turkey, Europe) • Six-Day War • War of Attrition • Dhofar rebellion • Al-Wadiah War • Nigerian Civil War • Protests of 1968 • May 68 • Prague Spring • USS Pueblo incident • 1968 Polish political crisis • Communist insurgency in Malaysia • Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia • 17 July Revolution • 1968 Peruvian coup d'état • Revolutionary Government • 1969 Sudanese coup d'état • 1969 Libyan revolution • Goulash Communism • Sino-Soviet border conflict • New People's Army rebellion • Note Crisis
1970s Détente • Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty • Black September in Jordan • 1970 Syrian Corrective Revolution • Cambodian Civil War • Realpolitik • Ping-pong diplomacy • 1971 Turkish coup d'état • Corrective Revolution (Egypt) • Four Power Agreement on Berlin • 1972 Nixon visit to China • 1973 Chilean coup d'état • Yom Kippur War • Carnation Revolution • Strategic Arms Limitation Talks • Rhodesian Bush War • Angolan Civil War • Mozambican Civil War • Ogaden War • Ethiopian Civil War • Lebanese Civil War • Sino-Albanian split • Cambodian-Vietnamese War • Sino-Vietnamese War • Iranian Revolution • Operation Condor • Dirty War • Bangladesh Liberation War • Korean Air Lines Flight 902 • Seven Days to the River Rhine
1980s Soviet war in Afghanistan • 1980 and 1984 Summer Olympics boycotts • 1980 Turkish coup d'état • Falkland-szigeteki háború • 1986 Black Sea incident • 1988 Black Sea bumping incident • Solidarity Soviet reaction Contras • Central American crisis • RYAN • Korean Air Lines Flight 007 • Able Archer 83 • Star Wars • Invasion of Grenada • People Power Revolution • Nagorno-Karabakh War • Tiananmen Square protests of 1989 • Fall of the Berlin Wall • Revolutions of 1989 • Glasnost • Perestroika
1990s Mongolian Revolution of 1990 • Breakup of Yugoslavia • Dissolution of the Soviet Union • Dissolution of Czechoslovakia
Frozen conflicts Abkhazia • China • Korea • Nagorno-Karabakh • South Ossetia • Transnistria • Sino-Indian border dispute
Foreign policy Truman Doctrine • Marshall Plan • Containment • Eisenhower Doctrine • Domino theory • Hallstein Doctrine • Kennedy Doctrine • Peaceful coexistence • Ostpolitik • Johnson Doctrine • Brezhnev doktrína • Nixon Doctrine • Ulbricht Doctrine • Carter Doctrine • Reagan Doctrine • Rollback • Sovereignty of Puerto Rico during the Cold War
Ideologies Capitalism Liberalism • Chicago school • Keynesianism • Monetarism • Neoclassical economics • Reaganomics • Supply-side economics • Thatcherism
Communism Socialism • Marxism-Leninism • Castroism • Eurocommunism • Guevarism • Hoxhaism • Juche • Maoism • Trotskyism • Naxalism • Stalinism • Titoism
Other Imperialism • Anti-imperialism • Nationalism • Ultranationalism • Chauvinism • Ethnic nationalism • Racism • Zionism • Fascism • Neo-Nazism • Islamism • Totalitarianism • Authoritarianism • Autocracy • Liberal democracy • Illiberal democracy • Guided democracy • Social democracy • Third-Worldism • White supremacy • White nationalism • White separatism • Apartheid
Organizations ASEAN • CIA • Comecon • EEC • KGB • Non-Aligned Movement • SAARC • Safari Club • MI6 • Stasi
Propaganda Active measures • Izvestia • Pravda • Crusade for Freedom • Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty • Red Scare • TASS • Voice of America • Voice of Russia
Races Arms race • Nuclear arms race • Space Race
See also Brinkmanship • NATO-Russia relations • Soviet espionage in U.S. • Russian espionage in U.S. • Soviet Union-United States relations • US-Soviet summits
Főszereplők Szembenálló
katonai tömbök		 NATO • Varsói Szerződés
USA Harry S. Truman • Franklin D. Roosevelt • Dwight D. Eisenhower • John Fitzgerald Kennedy • Lyndon B. Johnson • Richard Nixon • Gerald Ford • Jimmy Carter • Ronald Reagan • George H. W. Bush
Szovjetunió Sztálin • Georgij Malenkov • Nyikita Hruscsov • Leonyid Brezsnyev • Jurij Andropov • Konsztantyin Csernyenko • Mihail Gorbacsov
Európa Winston Churchill • Margaret Thatcher • Clement Attlee • Charles de Gaulle • Georges Pompidou • Valéry Giscard d’Estaing • François Mitterrand • Josip Broz Tito • Rákosi Mátyás • Nagy Imre • Kádár János • Willy Brandt • Konrad Adenauer • Helmut Schmidt • Helmut Kohl • Nicolae Ceaușescu • Enver Hoxha • Alexander Dubček • Francisco Franco • Todor Zsivkov • Walter Ulbricht • Erich Honecker • II. János Pál pápa • Wojciech Jaruzelski • Lech Wałęsa
Ázsia Mao Ce-tung • Csou En-laj • Teng Hsziao-ping • Csang Kaj-sek • Kim Ir Szen • Li Szin Man • Ho Si Minh • Pol Pot • Heng Szamrin • Mohammad Reza Pahlavi • Ruholláh Homeini • Dzsaváharlál Nehru
Latin-
Amerika		 Fidel Castro • Che Guevara • Salvador Allende • Augusto Pinochet • Daniel Ortega • Omar Torrijos
Afrika Gamal Abden-Nasszer • Anvar Szadat • Jean-Bédel Bokassa • Moammer Kadhafi • Hailé Szelasszié • Idi Amin Dada • Manuel Pinto da Costa • Mobutu Sese Seko
Israeli-Palestinian conflict
Israeli-Palestinian conflict
Participants
Israel Israel Defense Forces • Israel Police • Mossad • Shabak (Shin Bet)
Palestinians Principals All-Palestine Protectorate • Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) • Fatah • Hamas • Palestinian National Authority
Other groups al-Aqsa Brigades • DFLP • PLF • PIJ • PPSF • PFLP • PFLP-GC • PRC
Third-party groups Arab League • Hezbollah
Individuals
Israelis Moshe Arens • Ami Ayalon • Ehud Barak • Menachem Begin • Meir Dagan • Moshe Dayan • Avi Dichter • Yuval Diskin • David Ben-Gurion • Efraim Halevy • Dan Halutz • Tzipi Livni • Golda Meir • Shaul Mofaz • Yitzhak Mordechai • Benjamin Netanyahu • Ehud Olmert • Shimon Peres • Yaakov Peri • Yitzhak Rabin • Amnon Lipkin-Shahak • Yitzhak Shamir • Ariel Sharon • Shabtai Shavit • Moshe Ya'alon • Danny Yatom • Zvi Zamir
Palestinians Abu Abbas • Mahmoud Abbas • Moussa Arafat • Yasser Arafat • Yahya Ayyash • Marwan Barghouti • Mohammed Dahlan • Mohammed Deif • George Habash • Wadie Haddad • Ismail Haniyeh • Nayef Hawatmeh • Amin al-Husayni • Ghazi Jabali • Ahmed Jibril • Abu Jihad • Salah Khalaf • Leila Khaled • Sheikh Khalil • Khaled Mashal • Zuheir Mohsen • Abu Ali Mustafa • Abu Nidal • Izz ad-Din al-Qassam • Jibril Rajoub • Abdel Aziz al-Rantisi • Ali Hassan Salameh • Salah Shehade • Ramadan Shalah • Fathi Shaqaqi • Ahlam Tamimi • Ahmed Yassin
Timeline
Background 1920-1948 1920 • Nebi Musa riots • Battle of Tel Hai • 1921 Jaffa riots • 1929 Palestine riots • Hebron massacre • Safed massacre • 1936-39 Arab revolt • 1944-47 Jewish insurgency • 1947-48 Civil War
  1948-1970 1948 Arab-Israeli War • massacres • 1948-present Fedayeen insurgency • 1951-1967 Attacks against Israeli civilians • 1950s-1960s IDF reprisal operations • 1953 Qibya massacre • 1956 Kafr Qasim / Khan Yunis / Rafah massacres • 1967 Six-Day War • 1967-70 War of Attrition • 1968 Battle of Karameh
Palestinian
insurgency 		1968-1982 1970 Avivim school bus massacre • 1972 Sabena Flight 571 / Munich massacre / Operation "Wrath of God" (1973 Lillehammer affair) • 1974 Kiryat Shmona massacre / Ma'alot massacre • 1975 Savoy Hotel attack • 1976 Operation "Entebbe" • 1978 Coastal Road massacre / South Lebanon conflict • 1980 Misgav Am hostage crisis
  1973-1987 1973 Yom Kippur War • 1975 Zion Square bombing • 1982 Lebanon War • Siege of Beirut • 1984 Bus 300 affair • 1985 Achille Lauro hijacking / Operation "Wooden Leg" • 1987 Night of the Gliders
First Intifada 1987-1991 1988 Tunis Raid • 1989 Bus 405 attack • 1990 Temple Mount riots • 1990s Palestinian suicide attacks • 1994 Cave of the Patriarchs massacre
Second Intifada 2000-2005 Palestinian rocket attacks • list • Palestinian suicide attacks • Israeli assassinations • 2000 October events • 2001 Santorini • 2002 Karine A / Operation "Defensive Shield" / Battle of Jenin / Battle of Nablus / Operation "Determined Path" • 2003 Abu Hasan / Ain es Saheb airstrike • 2004 Operation "Rainbow" / Beit Hanoun raid / Operation "Days of Penitence"
  2006-present 2006 Operation "Bringing Home the Goods" • 2008 Mercaz HaRav / Jerusalem bulldozer attack • 2009 Temple Mount riots • 2010 Palestinian militancy campaign • 2015 Israeli-Palestinian conflict (2015-2016) • 2017 Temple Mount crisis
Gaza-Israel
conflict 		2006-present 2006 Gaza beach explosion / Gaza cross-border raid / Operation "Summer Rains" / Operation "Autumn Clouds" / Beit Hanoun shelling • 2008 Gaza-Egypt border breach / Operation "Hot Winter" • 2008-09 Gaza War • 2010 Gaza flotilla raid • 2012 Operation "Returning Echo" / Operation "Pillar of Defense" • 2014 Operation "Protective Edge" • 2015 Freedom Flotilla III • 2018 Gaza border protests
Diplomacy
Timeline 1948-1991 1948 Palestinian exodus • depopulated Arab settlements • 1949 Lausanne Conference • 1967-present Israeli settlement • settler violence • international law
1990s 1991 Madrid Conference • 1993/95 Oslo Accords • 1994 Protocol on Economic Relations (Paris Protocol) • 1994 Gaza-Jericho Agreement • 1994-present US security assistance to PNA • 1997 Hebron Agreement • 1998 Wye River Memorandum • 1999 Sharm el-Sheikh Memorandum
2000s 2000 Camp David Summit / Clinton Parameters • 2001 Taba Summit • 2002 Quartet established • 2003 Road Map • 2005 Israeli disengagement from Gaza • 2005 Agreement on Movement and Access • 2006 Valley of Peace initiative • 2007 Annapolis Conference • 2009 Aftonbladet Israel controversy
2010s 2010-11 Israeli-Palestinian peace talks • 2011 Palestine Papers • 2013-14 Israeli-Palestinian peace talks
United Nations 1947 UN Resolution 181 • 1948 UN Resolution 194 • 1967 UN Resolution 242
Palestinian insurgency in South Lebanon
Palestinian insurgency in South Lebanon
Engagements • El Al Flight 426 hijacking • El Al Flight 253 attack • retaliation raid • El Al Flight 432 attack • TWA Flight 840 hijacking (1969) • Avivim school bus bombing • Lod Airport massacre • Sabena Flight 571 • Kiryat Shmona massacre • Ma'alot massacre • 1974 Nahariya attack • Savoy Hotel attack • Kfar Yuval hostage crisis • Coastal Road massacre • 1978 South Lebanon conflict • 1979 Nahariya attack • Misgav Am hostage crisis • 1981 bombing of Lebanon • 1982 Lebanon War • siege of Beirut • International incidents • Munich massacre • Operation Wrath of God • 1972 raid • 1973 raid • Sabena Flight 571 hijacking • Attack on the Saudi Embassy in Khartoum • 1973 New York City bomb plot • TWA Flight 841 (1974) • Pan Am Flight 110 • Operation Entebbe
Prominent Palestinian militancy attacks in the 1970s
Prominent Palestinian militancy attacks in the 1970s
Within Israel Avivim school bus massacre* (May 22, 1970) • Lod Airport massacre (May 30, 1972) • Kiryat Shmona massacre* (April 11, 1974) • Ma'alot massacre* (May 15, 1974) • Nahariya attack* (June 24-25, 1974) • Beit She'an attack (November 19, 1974) • Savoy Hotel Attack* (March 6, 1975) • Kfar Yuval hostage crisis* (June 15, 1975) • Zion Square refrigerator bombing (July 4, 1975) • Coastal Road massacre* (March 11, 1978) • Nahariya massacre* (April 22, 1979)
Within the Gaza Strip Murder of the Aroyo children (January 2, 1971)
Aircraft attacks and hijackings Swissair Flight 330 (February 21, 1970) • Dawson's Field hijackings (6-13 September 1970) • Lufthansa Flight 649 (February 22-23, 1972) • Sabena Flight 571 (May 8, 1972) • Lufthansa Flight 615 (October 29, 1972) • Rome airport attacks and hijacking (December 17-18, 1973) • TWA Flight 841 (September 8, 1974) • Air France Flight 139 (June 27, 1976) • Lufthansa Flight 181 (October 13-18, 1977)
Worldwide Munich massacre (September 5-6, 1972) • Israeli Bangkok embassy hostage crisis (December 28, 1972) • Assassination of the Israeli attache in Washington (July 1, 1973) • Schoenau ultimatum (September 28-29, 1973) • Paris café attack (September 15, 1974) • Orly Airport attacks (January, 1975) • OPEC siege (December 21, 1975) • Orly Airport attack (May 20, 1978) • London bus attack (August 20, 1978)
Prominent terrorist attacks against Israelis in the history of the Arab-Israeli conflict - the 1970s
Prominent terrorist attacks against Israelis in the history of the Arab-Israeli conflict - the 1970s
1970 Swissair Flight 330 attack (February 21) • Avivim school bus massacre (May 22)
1971 Murder of the Aroyo children (January 2)
1972 Sabena Flight 571 (May 8) • Lod Airport massacre (May 30) • Munich massacre (5-6 September) • Israeli Bangkok Embassy hostage crisis (December 28)
1973 Assassination of the Israeli attache in Washington (July 1)
1974 Kiryat Shmona massacre (April 11) • Ma'alot massacre (May 15) • Nahariya attack (24-25 June) • TWA Flight 841 bombing (September 8) • Beit She'an attack (November 19)
1975 Savoy Hotel Attack (March 6) • Kfar Yuval hostage crisis (June 15) • Zion Square refrigerator bombing (July 4)
1976 Hijacking of Air France Flight 139 (June 27)
1977
1978 Coastal Road massacre (March 11) ‡
1979 Nahariya massacre (April 22)
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