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| title (web) | field_t_title_web | |
|---|---|---|
| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Refusenik_movement_and_1990s_post-Soviet_aliyah |
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| Refusenik movement and 1990s post-Soviet aliyah | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| (c. 1970 - 2000) | |||
| Background | Causes | The Holocaust • Antisemitism in the Soviet Union • Joseph Stalin • Zionism • Six-Day War • Emigration from the Eastern Bloc • Slánský trial • Anti-cosmopolitan campaign | |
| Jewish groups | Ashkenazim • Mountain Jews • Karaim • Krymchaks • Bukharan Jews • Georgian Jews | ||
| Events | Dymshits-Kuznetsov hijacking affair • 1970s aliyah • Jackson-Vanik amendment • Helsinki Accords • Freedom Sunday for Soviet Jews • Operation Solomon • Dissolution of the Soviet Union | ||
| People | Soviet Union Commonwealth of Independent States |
Pro-government/antisemitic | Leonid Brezhnev • Yuri Andropov • Mikhail Gorbachev • Mikhail Suslov • David Dragunsky • Yakov Fishman • Adolf Shayevich • Emomali Rahmon |
| Jewish | Ida Nudel • Natan Sharansky • Yuli Edelstein • Eduard Kuznetsov • Iosif Begun | ||
| United States | Jimmy Carter • Ronald Reagan • George H. W. Bush • George Shultz • Henry M. Jackson • Charles Vanik • Menachem Mendel Schneerson • Meir Kahane | ||
| Israel | Golda Meir • Yitzhak Rabin • Shimon Peres • Menachem Begin • Yitzhak Shamir • Benjamin Netanyahu • Simcha Dinitz • Avraham Burg • Nehemiah Levanon • Yehuda Lapidot | ||
| Other | Pro-Soviet | Władysław Gomułka | |
| Pro-Jewish | Nicolae Ceaușescu | ||
| Organisations | Soviet Union | Communist Party of the Soviet Union • Communist Party of the Russian Federation • Anti-Zionist Committee of the Soviet Public • Moscow Helsinki Group • Pamyat | |
| United States | Jewish Defense League • American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee • Union of Councils for Soviet Jews • National Coalition Supporting Soviet Jewry | ||
| Israel | Nativ • Jewish Agency | ||
| Aftermath | Russian Jews in Israel • Yisrael BaAliyah • Channel 9 | ||
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