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| Az Egyesült Államok emberes űrprogramjai | ||
|---|---|---|
| Active | In flight | ISS (joint) • Orion (in development) |
| Planned | Artemis | |
| Completed | X-15 (suborbital) • Mercury • Gemini • Apollo • Skylab • Apollo-Soyuz (with USSR) • Space Shuttle • Shuttle-Mir (with Russia) | |
| Canceled | Man in Space Soonest (MISS) • Orion (nuclear) • Dyna-Soar • Manned Orbiting Laboratory • National Aero-Space Plane • Space Station Freedom (now ISS) • Orbital Space Plane • Project Constellation | |
| Spacecraft missions to the Moon | ||
|---|---|---|
| Exploration programs |
American • Apollo • Commercial Lunar Payload Services • Lunar Orbiter • Lunar Precursor • Pioneer • Ranger • Surveyor • Chinese (Chang'e) • Indian (Chandrayaan) • Japanese • Russian • Luna-Glob • Soviet • Crewed • Luna • Lunokhod • Zond | |
| Active missions |
Orbiters | ARTEMIS • Chang'e 5-T1 (service module) • Longjiang-2 • Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter • Queqiao (relay satellite at L2) |
| Landers | Chang'e 4 | |
| Rovers | Yutu-2 | |
| Past missions |
Crewed landing | Apollo 11 • 12 • 14 • 15 • 16 • 17 • (List of Apollo astronauts) |
| Orbiters | Apollo 8 • 10 • Chang'e 1 • 2 • Chandrayaan-1 • Clementine • Explorer 35 • 49 • GRAIL • Hiten • LADEE • Luna 10 • 11 • 12 • 14 • 19 • 22 • Lunar Orbiter 1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • Lunar Prospector • PFS-1 • PFS-2 • SMART-1 • SELENE (Kaguya, Okina & Ouna) | |
| Impactors | LCROSS • Luna 2 • Moon Impact Probe • Ranger 4 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 | |
| Landers | Apollo Lunar Module ×6 • Chang'e 3 • Luna 9 • 13 • 17 • 20 • 21 • 23 • 24 • Surveyor 1 • 3 • 5 • 6 • 7 | |
| Rovers | Apollo 15 • 16 • 17 • Lunokhod 1 • 2 • Yutu | |
| Sample return | Apollo 11 • 12 • 14 • 15 • 16 • 17 • Luna 16 • 20 • 24 | |
| Failed landing | Surveyor 2 • 4 • Luna 15 • 18 • Beresheet | |
| Flybys | 4M • Apollo 13 • AsiaSat-3 / HGS-1 • Chang'e 5-T1 / Xiaofei • Geotail • ICE • Longjiang-1 • Luna 1 • 3 • Mariner 10 • Nozomi • Pioneer 4 • Ranger 5 • STEREO • TESS • WMAP • WIND • Zond 3 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 | |
| Planned missions |
Artemis program | Artemis 1 • ArgoMoon • BioSentinel • Cislunar Explorers • CU-E3 • CuSP • EQUULEUS • LunaH-Map • Lunar Flashlight • Lunar IceCube • NEA Scout • OMOTENASHI • SkyFire • Team Miles • Artemis 2 (2022) • Artemis 3 (2024) • Artemis 4 (2025) • Artemis 5 (2026) • Artemis 6 (2027) • Artemis 7 (2028) • Artemis 8 (2028) |
| Luna-Glob | Luna 25 (2021) • Luna 26 (2023) • Luna 27 (2024) • Luna 28 (2025) • Luna 29 (2026) • Luna 30 (2026) • Luna 31 (2026) | |
| Chinese Program | Chang'e 5 (Dec 2019) • Chang'e 7 (2023) • Chang'e 6 (2024) • Chang'e 8 (2027) | |
| NASA's CLEPS | Nova-C (2021) • Peregrine M1 (2020) | |
| Others | SpaceIL Beresheet (22 Feb 2019) • Chandrayaan-2 (April 2019) • PTScientists (Q3 2019) • Moon Express Lunar Scout (Q4 2019) • Astrobotic M1 (2020) • CubeRover • Hakuto • AEM rovers • Uni • ispace M1 (2020) • KPLO (2020) • ispace M2 (2021) • SLIM (2021) • EM-2 (2022) • DESTINY+ (2022) • dearMoon project (2023) • EM-3 (2024) | |
| Proposed missions |
Robotic | Artemis-7 • Blue Origin Blue Moon • BOLAS • McCandless Lunar Lander • Nova-C • Z-01/2 • Synergy Moon • TeamIndus • XL-1 |
| Crewed | DSE-Alpha • Lunar Orbital Platform-Gateway (Lockheed Martin Lunar Lander) • Lunar Orbital Station | |
| Cancelled / projects |
Altair • Baden-Württemberg 1 • European Lunar Explorer • International Lunar Network • LEO • LK • Lunar-A • Lunar Lander • Lunar Mission One • Lunar Observer • Lunokhod 3 • MoonLITE • MoonRise • Prospector • Resource Prospector • SELENE-2 • Ukrselena | |
| See also | Colonization of the Moon • Google Lunar X Prize • List of lunar probes • List of missions to the Moon • List of artificial objects on the Moon • Moon landing conspiracy theories | |
| Missions are ordered by launch date. Crewed missions are in italics. | ||
| Исследование космическими аппаратами Луны | |
|---|---|
| Программы | Пионер • Луна (Луноход) • Рейнджер • Аполлон • Л1 (Зонд) • Л3 • Сервейер • Лунар орбитер • Lunar Precursor Robotic Program • Лунная программа Китая • SpaceIL |
| Пролётные | Луна-1 • Луна-3 • Пионер-4 • Зонд-3 • Зонд-5 • Нодзоми • Галилео • Кассини • Чанъэ-5Т1 • Manfred Memorial Moon Mission |
| Орбитальные | Луна-10 • 11 • 12 • 19 • 22 • Лунар орбитер • Эксплорер-35 • Хитэн • Clementine • Lunar Prospector • Смарт-1 • Кагуя (Окина • Оуна) • Чанъэ-1 • Чандраян-1 • Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter • Чанъэ-2 • CAPSTONE • GRAIL • LADEE • KPLO[en] • Цюэцяо |
| Посадочные | Луна-2 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 13 • 15 • 16 • 17 • 18 • 20 • 21 • 23 • 24 • Рейнджер • Сервейер • Чанъэ-3 • Чанъэ-4 • Берешит • Чандраян-2 • Чанъэ-5 |
| Луноходы | Луноход-1 • Луноход-2 • Лунный Ровер-001 • Лунный Ровер-002 • Лунный Ровер-003 • Юйту • Юйту-2 |
| Человек на Луне | Аполлон-11 • Аполлон-12 • Аполлон-14 • Аполлон-15 • Аполлон-16 • Аполлон-17 |
| Будущие | Artemis 1 (2022) • Луна-25 (2023) • Чандраян-3 (2023) • Чанъэ-6 (2023) • SLIM[en] (2023) • Artemis 2 (2024) • VIPER (2024) • Луна-26 (2024) • Чанъэ-7 (2024) • Чандраян-4 (2024) • Луна-27 (2025) • Artemis 3 (2025) • Чанъэ-8 (2027) • Луна-28 (2027) • Луна-29 (2028) • Lunar Crater Radio Telescope (TBD) |
| Неосуществлённые | Л1 • Л3 • Луна-25А+Луноход-3 • Селеноход • Moonrise • Google Lunar X PRIZE |
| См. также | Исследования Луны • Колонизация Луны • Список запусков к Луне в XX веке • Список искусственных объектов на Луне • Вторая лунная гонка |
| Жирный шрифт обозначает действующие космические аппараты | |
| National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Policy and history | History | NACA (1915) • National Aeronautics and Space Act (1958) • Paine (1986) • Rogers (1986) • Ride (1987) • Space Exploration Initiative (1989) • Augustine (1990) • U.S. National Space Policy (1996) • CFUSAI (2002) • CAIB (2003) • Vision for Space Exploration (2004) • Aldridge (2004) • Augustine (2009) |
| General | Space Race • Administrator and Deputy Administrator • Chief Scientist • Astronaut Corps • Budget • Spin-off technologies • NASA TV • NASA Social • Launch Services Program • Kennedy Space Center Vehicle Assembly Building • Launch Complex 39 • Launch Control Center Johnson Space Center Mission Control • Lunar Sample Laboratory | |
| Robotic programs | Past | Hitchhiker Mariner • Mariner Mark II • MESUR • Mars Surveyor '98 • New Millennium • Lunar Orbiter • Pioneer • Planetary Observer • Ranger • Surveyor • Viking • Project Prometheus • Mars Scout |
| Current | Living With a Star • Lunar Precursor Robotic Program • Earth Observing System • Great Observatories program • Explorer • Small explorer • Voyager • Discovery • New Frontiers • Mars Exploration Rover | |
| Human spaceflight programs |
Past | X-15 (suborbital) • Mercury • Gemini • Apollo • Apollo-Soyuz Test Project (with USSR) • Skylab • Shuttle-Mir (with Russia) • Space Shuttle program • Constellation program |
| Current | International Space Station program • Commercial Orbital Transportation Services (COTS) • Commercial Crew Development (CCDev) • Orion | |
| Individual featured missions (human and robotic) |
Past | COBE • Apollo 11 • Mercury 3 • Mercury-Atlas 6 • Magellan • Pioneer 10/11 • Galileo • GALEX • GRAIL • WMAP • Space Shuttle |
| Currently operating |
MRO • Mars Odyssey • MESSENGER • Dawn • New Horizons • Kepler • International Space Station • Hubble Space Telescope • Spitzer • RHESSI • SWIFT • THEMIS • Mars Exploration Rover • Curiosity rover timeline Opportunity rover observed Cassini • GOES 14 • Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter • LADEE • GOES 15 • Van Allen Probes • SDO • Aquarius • Juno • Mars Science Laboratory timeline NuSTAR • Voyager 1/2 • WISE • MAVEN | |
| Future | NPP • James Webb Space Telescope • WFIRST • InSight • OSIRIS-REx • MMS • Asteroid Retrieval and Utilization • Mars 2020 • NISAR • Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite | |
| Communications and Navigation |
Space Network • Near Earth Network • Deep Space Network (Goldstone • Madrid • Canberra • Space Flight Operations Facility) | |
| NASA lists | List of astronauts by name by year • Apollo astronauts List of NASA aircraft • List of NASA missions • List of NASA contractors • List of United States rockets • List of NASA cancellations • List of NASA websites | |
 Category |
||
vf_node_category-items
| title (item) | ID | |
|---|---|---|
| Artemis-program - Artemis program - Artemis-Programm - Артемида (космическая программа | 145994 |
fr_importance